A variety of products containing CBD, THC, or both have emerged in popularity and may be available at your local cannabis store. These products could be taken with the goal of alleviating conditions such as stress, anxiety, and sleeplessness. To comprehend the side effects and possible advantages of these substances, it is necessary to first compare the distinctions between THC and CBD.

What is THC?

THC, or delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, is the primary psychoactive element in cannabis. THC triggers the brain’s reward system by activating the production of the brain’s chemical dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that influences mood and pleasure. THC induces feelings of pleasure by causing a higher-than-normal release of dopamine. THC is commonly consumed via smoking marijuana, although it may also be obtained in capsules, sweets, and oils.

What is CBD?

Cannabidiol, sometimes known as CBD, is the second most common chemical ingredient discovered in cannabis. CBD, which was discovered in the 1940s, has lately gained popularity as a natural therapy for a variety of diseases. CBD is produced from hemp or marijuana. THC may still be present in tiny levels in hemp-derived CBD, although marijuana-derived CBD may include more.

CBD vs THC: key differences 

THC and CBD have an influence on the endocannabinoid system, which is essential for maintaining homeostasis. Researchers are still trying to figure out the intricacies of this complicated system, but they do know that it may be linked to functions such as memory, hunger, sleep, mood, and fertility. While THC and CBD have certain similarities, they also have some significant distinctions.

THC – psychoactive (produces a high), sourced from marijuana

CBD – non-psychoactive (does not produce a high), typically sourced from hemp

Forms of Consumption 

Both THC and CBD can be consumed in a number of different forms. THC may be consumed as marijuana by smoking, but a number of other cannabis products are also available including oils, tinctures, sprays, vape products, edibles, and beverages.

Similar to THC, CBD can also be consumed in a number of different forms. CBD oils can also be used for vaping. It can also be added to lotions and salves for skin application. Since these are topical products, effects will be localized because they are not ingested. CBD may also be taken orally as a tincture, oil, capsule, or spray. Just like THC, CBD can be turned into edibles like gummies, candies, and beverages.

Potential benefits 

CBD and THC have many of the same medical benefits. They can provide relief from several of the same conditions. However, CBD does not cause the euphoric effects that occur with THC. CBD can be used to help with other conditions such as:

  • Seizures
  • Inflammation
  • Depression
  • Psychosis or mental disorders
  • Nausea
  • Migraine

THC on the other hand may be used to help with the following:

  • Muscle spasticity
  • Glaucoma
  • Insomnia
  • Low appetite
  • Anxiety
  • Pain

Drug Testing 

THC, the primary psychoactive ingredient in marijuana, may be found on the majority of routine drug tests. CBD may also be detected, although many drug tests are not intended to search for it. However, many CBD products do include minor quantities of THC. While these amounts are minimal, they may be visible if you consume a significant amount of CBD or if the product you are using includes more THC than the labeling states. Do note that THC and CBD are both stored in your body fat, which means they can both be discovered on drug tests for a period of time after you stop taking them.

THC and CBD may have a number of advantages, but you should always see your doctor before using any products containing these cannabinoids. CBD and THC both show promise for easing symptoms and even possibly treating some physical and mental health disorders, research is still relatively in the early stages with more findings being discovered.